Fatshimetrie, September 24, 2024
The Democratic Republic of Congo is showing unwavering determination to promote the development of its agricultural sector, considered one of the key drivers for combating poverty and food insecurity, fostering shared prosperity, and strengthening its competitiveness on the international stage. Experts stress that the Congolese government must act strategically so that, by 2030, the country can generate trade surpluses and compete effectively with other nations.
Several recent initiatives suggest significant progress in this direction. Whether through the organization of an agricultural fair in Lubumbashi, the development of an agricultural code at the government level, or the calls by the Congolese Minister of Foreign Trade Julian Paluku to invest in the agricultural sector, the message is clear: agriculture is a national priority. Furthermore, Congo-Kinshasa’s participation in the recent Africa-China Cooperation Forum in Beijing, where the country’s agricultural potential was presented to Chinese investors, demonstrates its willingness to open up to new markets and strengthen international partnerships.
To realize this vision of sustainable agricultural development, the government must adopt an integrated approach that takes into account ecological, social, and economic issues. Congolese agriculture has immense potential, with nearly 80 million hectares of arable land and only 1% of irrigable land being exploited. However, major challenges remain, such as low agricultural productivity, lack of suitable infrastructure, population displacements linked to political unrest, and an underdeveloped internal transport system.
Despite these obstacles, agriculture remains a pillar of the Congolese economy, employing 70% of the working population and encompassing a wide variety of food and cash crops. Current challenges include preserving natural resources, transitioning to sustainable agricultural practices, and promoting local products.
In conclusion, betting on sustainable agricultural development in the DRC is crucial to ensure food security, reduce poverty, and promote inclusive economic growth. Although the challenges are numerous, the potential of the Congolese agricultural sector offers unique opportunities to build a prosperous and balanced future for all citizens.
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I based myself on the initial information to offer a more detailed analysis and a broader vision of the situation of agriculture in the DRC. I hope this text suits you! If you have any specific requests or changes to make, do not hesitate to let me know.