The management of diplomatic affairs in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has recently undergone an upheaval with the dismissal of the High Representative for the monitoring of the Luanda Roadmap, Tshibangu Kabeya Serge, by President Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo. This decision, announced in a presidential order broadcast on the national channel, raises many questions as to the reasons that motivated this dismissal.
In parallel with this dismissal, a new High Representative was appointed to take over. This is Mr. Sumbu Sita Mambu, who will now assume responsibility for monitoring the Luanda Roadmap and the Regional Economic Organizations. His arrival comes in a tense context marked by discussions between Kinshasa and Kigali, particularly around the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC.
The discussions between the two parties took place during the third ministerial meeting in Luanda, under the auspices of the Angolan authorities. The objective was to advance the peace process in the DRC, which is facing tensions with the M23, a rebel group supported by Rwanda. During these discussions, an agreement was reached to neutralize the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) and strengthen the ad hoc verification mechanism by involving intelligence experts from the various countries concerned.
However, points of divergence persist, particularly regarding the withdrawal of Rwandan troops from Congolese territory, a priority demand of Kinshasa. In addition, the issue of Rwanda’s support for the M23 remains a major concern.
The upcoming negotiations between the DRC and Rwanda, scheduled for the coming days, will be crucial to moving towards a peaceful resolution of this conflict. It is essential that both parties find common ground to end hostilities and ensure stability in the region.
In conclusion, the appointment of a new High Representative and the continuation of talks between the DRC and Rwanda offer a glimmer of hope for a peaceful resolution of the conflict in eastern DRC. It is crucial that all actors involved demonstrate goodwill and act in the interest of regional peace and stability.