In Chad, the Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS), the former ruling party, recently sparked controversy by nominating Mahamat Idriss Déby as its candidate for the future presidential election. The move was seen by many observers as a manifestation of dynastic succession, given that Mahamat Idriss Déby is the son of the late President Idriss Déby Itno, who ruled the country for more than 30 years.
Opponent Max Kemkoye reacted strongly to this appointment, emphasizing that military personnel, including retired generals, are prohibited from having a political opinion or from being active in a political party. Since Mahamat Idriss Déby is not a member of the MPS and is only known as the son of the former president, some consider this designation to be a blatant manifestation of dynastic succession.
This situation raises questions about democracy and political diversity in Chad. Opponents believe that the appointment of Mahamat Idriss Déby is contrary to the principles of equal opportunities and fair political participation. They also emphasize that the involvement of the military in the political process is worrying for the stability and fairness of elections.
The presidential election, the date of which has not yet been announced, is awaited with some apprehension. The political tensions and protests that took place during the national dialogue and the extension of the transition have already highlighted the divisions within the country. Some fear that the appointment of Mahamat Idriss Déby will only accentuate these divisions and lead to more instability.
Despite the criticisms and concerns, it is essential that Chad organizes transparent, free and fair elections in order to guarantee true democratic representativeness. It is crucial that all political voices are able to be expressed and that citizens have the opportunity to choose their leaders in a free and informed manner.
The nomination of Mahamat Idriss Déby as MPS presidential candidate raises questions about the evolution of politics in Chad and the sustainability of democratic principles. It is important that the country redoubles its efforts to promote inclusive political participation and diversity of opinions, in order to strengthen the trust and legitimacy of the electoral process. Only such an approach can ensure the stability and progress of Chad in the long term.