Title: Reconstruction of the city of Derna in Libya: a major diplomatic and humanitarian challenge
Introduction :
The town of Derna, Libya, has been hit hard by deadly floods that hit the region. Faced with this disaster, the authorities in the east of the country announced the organization of an international conference on October 10, with the aim of presenting reconstruction projects. However, the complex political situation in Libya risks complicating this initiative, highlighting the diplomatic and humanitarian challenge the nation faces.
Local authorities determined to rebuild:
Authorities in eastern Libya have taken the initiative to rebuild the town of Derna, which suffered heavy losses during the floods. They issued an invitation to the international community to participate in a conference scheduled for October 10 in Derna, a month after the disaster. The aim is to present modern and rapid reconstruction projects for the devastated city.
The political dilemma:
However, this initiative faces a political dilemma. Since the fall of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, Libya has been divided into two rival administrations, one based in Tripoli and the other in the east of the country. The rival government in Tripoli, recognized by the international community, has not yet reacted to the invitation. Participating in a conference convened by a non-internationally recognized government could create a diplomatic headache for many countries.
A major humanitarian challenge:
Beyond political considerations, the reconstruction of Derna also poses a major humanitarian challenge. The floods caused a tragic toll, with nearly 3,700 deaths according to eastern authorities, and potentially more than 10,000 victims according to certain international organizations. The priority is therefore to provide emergency aid to affected people, particularly in terms of housing, access to drinking water and medical care.
Conclusion :
The reconstruction of the city of Derna in Libya following the floods is a major diplomatic and humanitarian challenge. While local authorities in eastern Libya seek to mobilize the international community at a conference on October 10, the political dilemma between the country’s rival administrations risks complicating this initiative. Despite these obstacles, it is essential to put in place emergency aid measures to support affected residents and to work together to rebuild this devastated city.