### Lualaba: Human rights advanced and persistent challenges
On June 7, the National Commission for Human Rights (CNDH) made a report welcoming the progress made in respect of fundamental rights, in particular freedom of expression in the Lualaba province. This declaration, from the provincial president of the CNDH, Arthur Kabulo, underlines an interesting phenomenon: the socio -political landscape of this region seems to benefit from positive developments, in a context where many challenges remain.
#### Improvements observed
It is undeniable that opinions on improving the human rights situation in Lualaba deserve to be considered. Arthur Kabulo evokes a dynamic where individuals are expressed in compliance with laws and others, which could indicate a rising culture of tolerance and dialogue. In addition, safety advances, mentioned in this report, are also an encouraging sign.
The increased presence of the police forces, endowed with adequate means of transport, constitutes a response to one of the major concerns of local populations: the security of people and their property. Effective font can contribute to a climate of trust, which is essential for freedom of expression and civic engagement.
#### The context of the Governors’ Conference
The province of Lualaba is also preparing to welcome the 12ᵉ Conference of Governors, from June 10 to 13 in Kolwezi. This event is of particular importance as an incubator of ideas and reflection on governance and regional development. It could also serve as a framework to approach human rights issues, by bringing together various players in development, policy and civil society.
However, it is necessary to think of the implications of the holding of such an event in a context marked by social and economic tensions. How to guarantee that the perspectives of citizens express themselves beyond official speeches? What measures could be implemented to register this conference in an inclusive vision of progress?
### The challenges remain
Despite these advances, it is essential not to obscure the challenges that remain in matters of fundamental rights. Respect for human rights cannot be limited to a simple declaration or to positive findings. What are the guarantees put in place to protect dissident voices? Will the CNDH be able to face any negative impact on a still fragile political situation?
In addition, the identification of the factors that contributed to these improvements is crucial. Is this a real change in mentality within society or rather temporary effects linked to political situations? How can we ensure that these advances are not simply cyclical responses to internal or external pressures, but are part of a lasting dynamic?
#### Towards a human rights future
It is therefore imperative that actors of civil society, local institutions, and governments work together to transform this positive dynamic into a structural change. This could go through training in respect for human rights, a commitment of young people in discussion forums, or the implementation of transparency measures allowing better monitoring of initiatives in favor of rights.
In conclusion, even if progress in matters of human rights has been noted in the province of Lualaba, there is still a way to go to guarantee a real sustainability of these achievements. The responsibility of preserving and promoting these advances is the responsibility of all social, political and economic actors committed to the population. Only a collaborative and thoughtful approach can make it possible to ensure real respect for human rights, for the benefit of the whole of society.