Pope Leo XIV calls for a fair and lasting peace in Ukraine, Gaza and Myanmar during his inaugural speech on Place Saint-Pierre.


### Analysis of the Pope Leo XIV call for peace in a disturbed global context

The new Pope Leon XIV recently delivered his first speech during the Sunday blessing which followed his inauguration mass on Place Saint-Pierre. His appeal to peace, focused on regions in conflict like Gaza, Ukraine and Myanmar, is of particular importance at a time when international tensions reach heights.

#### A call to peace in times of crisis

During his speech, Léon XIV expressed a strong wish for negotiations leading to a “just and lasting peace” in Ukraine, while praying for the populations of Gaza, families and children suffering from famine. This gesture recalls the Vatican’s historical commitment to diplomacy and peaceful conflict resolution. The lack of mention of the hostages taken by Hamas on October 7, 2023, a notable omission compared to its predecessor, also deserves special attention.

This omission could be analyzed from several angles. On the one hand, it can be perceived as a desire not to exacerbate more political and emotional tensions around a subject already heavy with meaning and full of emotions. On the other hand, it can ask the question: how do religious leaders sail between the call for peace and the tragic realities of contemporary conflicts?

#### The implications of the geopolitical context

Conflicts in Ukraine, Gaza and Burma have distinct characteristics, but they share elements of human vulnerability and generalized suffering. In Ukraine, prolonged hostilities have caused millions of displaced people and an unprecedented humanitarian crisis. The case of Gaza, marked by islets of suffering due to a blockade and frequent escalations of violence, remains just as worrying. As for Burma, internal struggles exacerbated by the 2021 military coup continue to affect the life of civilians harshly, especially young people.

These realities complicate any attempt at mediation, stressing the importance of an inclusive dialogue where all the voices are heard. The speech of Pope Leo XIV could be interpreted as a call for a renewed approach, promoting not only peace, but also reconciliation and mutual understanding.

### Continuity with his predecessor

Léon XIV also underlined his spiritual connection with Pope Francis, a gesture that evokes the continuity of the peace of peace carried out by the Vatican in recent years. François had himself been vocal in his calls for peace, directly approaching the suffering of the populations affected by conflicts. This raises the question of the management that Leon XIV will take in his future commitments. Will he expand his speech to tackle not only religious but also socio-political questions, including elements of social justice and humanity?

#### An invitation to collective reflection

It is crucial to wonder how the messages of peace delivered by religious figures can influence public discourse and international policies. Calls for peace, although intentional, must be accompanied by concrete initiatives that promote dialogue and negotiation. The question remains whether the Vatican, under the direction of Léon XIV, will be able to articulate proposals that go beyond prayer, to embrace the steps that involve all the stakeholders.

While observing with interest the future developments of this new papacy, it is essential to keep in mind that each call for peace must be supported by tangible actions. History teaches us that true peace cannot be satisfied with words, but also requires a sincere commitment to building bridges between divided communities.

### Conclusion

The call for peace launched by Pope Leo XIV, after his inauguration mass, resonates like a rallying cry for a world in the grip of conflicts. In this context, the responsibility of the international community and religious leaders is clear: working together to promote a culture of dialogue, compassion and cooperation. In this period of extreme challenges, the commitment to create ways to peace remains more crucial than ever. How will this new voice in the Vatican can inspire concrete actions to respond to this collective moral imperative? Only the future will be able to answer this question.

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