Why do the protests in Kinshasa reveal deep anger at international inaction?


### Kinshasa in Ebullition: A Mourning that Resonates in the Streets

On Tuesday, January 28, Kinshasa, the vibrant capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, was lit up with palpable anger; an anger that manifested itself in the streets, in the form of spontaneous demonstrations, in memory of the victims of the Rwandan aggression in the east of the country. What began as an act of mourning quickly transformed into a collective protest, revealing the deep wounds of a nation still scarred by decades of conflict and instability.

#### A State of Paralysis

From the early hours of the morning, traffic in the city was paralyzed. Barricades, erected by protesters, blocked the main arteries, including the Poids Louvière avenue leading to the Ndjili international airport. Burning tires painted a picture of despair and resistance. To pass these barricades, an unwritten code was established: presenting branches or leaves as a sign of mourning. This symbolism, although simple, is loaded with meaning and evokes a collective need for recognition of shared suffering.

#### The Lethargy of International Institutions

The demonstrators, gathered around the embassies of the United States and France, not only sought to make their voices heard against external aggression, but also to denounce what they perceive as the culpable inaction of Western powers. By burning tires in front of diplomatic representations, they drew attention to their feeling of abandonment, an echo of a long history of variable international support in the face of Congolese crises. This phenomenon is not unique to the DRC: frustration with international inaction has been manifested in many regions of the world, where marginalized populations encounter the indifference of international bodies.

#### An Economic Analysis of Disruptions

Traffic disruptions, unsurprisingly, have direct economic impacts. Hours spent in traffic jams or at barricades generate significant losses for local businesses. In a country where the informal economy accounts for about 70% of activity, the effects of these protests can translate into a scarcity of goods and, consequently, higher prices. According to previous studies, traffic disruptions can lead to up to a 15% increase in the prices of essential commodities in some urban areas in sub-Saharan Africa.

#### A Community Response: Cohesion or Division?

It is essential to analyze protests not only as an expression of discontent, but also as a social phenomenon that could strengthen (or divide) communities. In a city where the social fabric is already weakened by internal political and ethnic strife, these events may exacerbate tensions. It is also questionable whether the government will be able to transform this anger into constructive dialogue, leading to lasting reforms for peace and justice.

#### Future Perspectives

As protests continue to wreak havoc in the capital, one point remains crucial: the voice of the people, when clearly articulated, can become a powerful lever for change. It will be essential for the Congolese government and international institutions to pay attention to this popular dynamic, not only for the present moment, but also as an integral part of a process of reconciliation and national recovery.

The current situation reflects a profound quest for dignity and justice by a population that, despite the challenges, has not lost hope. At the heart of this resistance, a clear message emerges: the Congolese people demand to be heard and to have their suffering recognized. The voice of Kinshasa thus echoes the cries of a people who aspire to peace, stability and a shared future. The road ahead is strewn with pitfalls, but one thing is certain: this struggle for recognition will only ignite the determination and resilience of the Congolese.

The history of Kinshasa, however, is only just beginning to be written. Perhaps through its pain and struggles, a new page will be turned, marked by the hope of a better future.

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