The mysterious disease that is raging in Panzi, in the Kwango province of the Democratic Republic of Congo, has raised serious concerns among the population. Recent information revealed by the Minister of Public Health, Hygiene and Social Welfare, Samuel Roger Kamba, has shed light on part of the origin of this unexplained epidemic. The presence of an influenza virus, combined with conditions of malnutrition and malaria, underlines the complexity of the health situation in this region.
During the 28th meeting of the Council of Ministers, held in Mbuji-Mayi, capital of the Kasai Oriental province, Minister Kamba revealed crucial details on the nature of the disease raging in Panzi. According to laboratory results, it was confirmed that this is a co-infection involving the Influenza AH1N1 virus, the human rhinovirus (HRV) and SARS-CoV-2, associated with malaria against a background of malnutrition. This complex combination of factors has led to varied clinical manifestations, ranging from fever and cough to severe respiratory disorders, endangering the lives of affected individuals.
The National Nutrition Program and UNICEF are already mobilized to respond to this health crisis. Local authorities, in collaboration with these international organizations, provide free care for patients in local health facilities, particularly at the General Reference Hospital and the Nsakala Panzi Secondary Center. In addition, prevention and response actions are being implemented to stem the spread of the disease and protect the vulnerable population, particularly children under 5 years of age, who represent a significant proportion of the cases recorded.
The outbreak in Panzi highlights the persistent challenges of the Congolese health system, particularly in terms of access to care and adequate nutrition. Precarious living conditions in some regions of the country exacerbate the vulnerability of populations to infectious diseases and nutritional deficiencies. It is crucial that emergency measures are taken to strengthen health infrastructure, improve access to quality care and raise awareness among the population about good hygiene and nutrition practices.
In conclusion, the situation in Panzi highlights the urgent need for coordinated and effective action to address this health crisis. The mobilization of national authorities and international partners, supported by strong political will, is essential to protect the health and well-being of vulnerable populations in the DRC. Solidarity and cooperation are the keys to overcoming the health challenges that arise together and ensuring a healthier and more resilient future for all.