The recent Forum on Peace, Reconciliation and Development in Tshopo Province, held at the amphitheater of the University of Kisangani, marked a crucial milestone in the quest for harmony and prosperity for this region. From 17 to 19 December 2024, participants courageously addressed the major challenges facing the province, focusing on four strategic axes: peace and security, reconciliation and conflict management, natural resources and protection of the interests of local communities, and reconstruction and development.
One of the most significant advances of this forum was the firm commitment of the parties in conflict to promote dialogue and work together to ensure peace, security and development, particularly in the commune of Lubunga. The signing of a deed of commitment to bury the differences was a strong symbol of this common desire to turn the page and build a better future for all.
The concrete proposals addressed to the central government demonstrate deep reflection and a willingness to act immediately. Tracking down members of armed groups, setting up police substations to strengthen local security, holding reconciliation ceremonies between conflicting communities, controlling firearms, strengthening the capacities of security forces, caring for displaced persons and restoring state authority are all essential measures to restore stability and order in the region.
The issue of customary power management was also raised, with recommendations to recognise legitimate customary leaders, train them on legal and administrative aspects, guarantee their independence from political influence and establish clear rules of succession and governance.
With regard to natural resources, the recommendations on involving local communities in mining decisions and regularising artisanal mining activities demonstrate a desire to preserve the environment and the interests of local populations.
The Commission on Reconstruction and Development highlighted key priorities such as increasing electricity production, modernizing road and urban infrastructure, and supporting agriculture to boost the local economy.
Finally, calls to develop industrial economic zones, improve access to drinking water, and strengthen the organizational and productive capacities of residents reveal a long-term vision for a prosperous and sustainable future for Tshopo province.
In conclusion, the Kisangani Forum was an opportunity to lay the foundations for an ambitious and concrete roadmap for development and peace in the province. The recommendations issued must now be followed by concrete actions and continued commitment from all stakeholders to realize these legitimate aspirations of the local population. A new era of peace, reconciliation and prosperity now seems possible for Tshopo, provided that efforts continue and commitments made are respected.