Fatshimetrie
In a moving ceremony held at Johannesburg City Hall, the South African government marked a historic moment by returning the remains of several anti-apartheid activists who died in exile to their families on Friday, December 6. These bodies, among the remains of 42 people repatriated from Zambia and Zimbabwe last September, symbolized an act of posthumous justice for these freedom fighters.
The coffins containing the remains of the 42 anti-apartheid activists repatriated to South Africa from Zimbabwe and Zambia were received during a sober but significant ceremony at Waterkloof Air Force Base in Pretoria on September 25. These heroes of the fight against apartheid had been forced to flee their country to escape the repression of the discriminatory regime in place.
Although thousands of anti-apartheid activists lost their lives in exile, the return of these remains remains a rare and precious event. Highlighting the courage and unwavering commitment of these men and women who sacrificed their lives for a just cause, the repatriation of these bodies has profound significance for the families and for the entire South African nation.
Through their struggle and sacrifice, these ANC and Pan-African Congress activists embodied resistance and determination in the face of oppression. Forced into exile in neighbouring countries such as Zimbabwe, Zambia, Angola and Mozambique, they continued their fight for freedom from abroad, continuing to inspire generations of activists and human rights defenders.
As South Africa celebrates 30 years of democracy, the repatriation programme for anti-apartheid fighters who died in exile is particularly significant. In honouring the memory of these fallen freedom fighters, the South African government is reaffirming its commitment to justice and national reconciliation, providing families with the opportunity to reunite with their loved ones and pay their final respects.
While the repatriation of the remains of the militants from Zimbabwe and Zambia is a crucial step, the programme should continue to include the remains of those buried in Angola. Many of those who died fighting in the neighbouring country left behind a legacy of courage and determination that deserves to be honoured and preserved for future generations.
In parallel with the return of the bodies, another significant event took place on the same Friday: the deportation to Poland of Janusz Walus, the assassin of anti-apartheid activist Chris Hani. This symbolic act reflects the need to confront South Africa’s painful past, while seeking to build a future based on justice, reconciliation and respect for human rights..
By honouring these anti-apartheid fighters and giving them a dignified burial in their homeland, South Africa reaffirms its commitment to the values of freedom, equality and human dignity. These heroes of the struggle against apartheid will forever remain etched in the collective memory of the country, reminding everyone of the price of freedom and justice.