Challenges and issues of the political transition in Gabon: Perspectives on the presidential election

The presidential election in Gabon is at the heart of the debates, with the pressing question of the ongoing political transition. François Ndong Obiang, first vice-president of the National Assembly, underlines the need for a successful end to the transition, marked by peaceful elections. A crucial issue for the future of the country, which provokes diverse reactions within the Gabonese political class.

The provision which reserves the right to be a presidential candidate only for the current head of state, General Oligui Nguema, raises legitimate questions about the fairness of the electoral process. Indeed, the exclusion of other transition actors from the presidential race raises the question of democratic legitimacy and the plurality of candidates.

The proposal to abolish the post of Prime Minister, included in the draft Constitution, also constitutes a point of divergence. This major institutional reform is sparking lively debates about its impact on the balance of powers and the functioning of state institutions.

In this complex political context, the voice of François Ndong Obiang resonates as an invitation to reflection and consultation. He calls for a peaceful and democratic transition, guaranteeing the stability and legitimacy of Gabonese institutions.

Beyond current political issues, Gabon’s future depends on its ability to meet the challenges of democracy and development. The current transition is therefore an opportunity for the country to strengthen its democratic foundations and embark on the path to balanced and transparent governance.

In conclusion, the political transition in Gabon is giving rise to passionate debates and legitimate questions about the future of the country. The question of the presidential election and the ongoing institutional reforms demonstrate the challenges facing Gabonese society. In this complex context, the responsibility of political actors and civil society is essential to guarantee a transparent and democratic electoral process, as well as inclusive and accountable governance.

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