In recent news, a tragic event shook Tunisia and the Muslim community: the death of at least 53 Tunisian pilgrims in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. These faithful were swept away by a heatwave that also caused the disappearance of more than 1,100 people. While emotions are at their peak and the conditions of care for pilgrims raise crucial questions, President Kaïs Saïed took a radical decision by dismissing the Minister of Religious Affairs, Ibrahim Chaïbi.
The latter’s gesture, who received an award in Saudi Arabia for his alleged commitment to pilgrims, deeply shocked public opinion in Tunisia. While families mourned their missing loved ones, the minister boasted about his distinction on social networks, apparently ignoring the gravity of the situation. President Saïed therefore took a strong measure by terminating his functions, thus clearly indicating that such attitudes will not be tolerated.
However, this tragedy highlights broader issues related to the pilgrimage to Mecca. It is deplorable to note that some people, lacking the means, find themselves resorting to tourist visas to make this sacred journey. This practice, called the Uberization of the Hajj, results in precarious care conditions, ranging from low-end housing to long walks in scorching heat to reach the holy sites. In addition, access to air-conditioned tents can be denied to these pilgrims, thus increasing the risks to their health.
The economic crisis in Tunisia is making the situation worse, depriving many faithful of the means necessary to accompany their elderly relatives during the pilgrimage. By entrusting the latter to unscrupulous organizers, the risk of neglect and insufficient care increases. This combination of factors constitutes fertile ground for tragedies such as the one that occurred in Mecca.
It is imperative that measures are taken to ensure the safety and well-being of all pilgrims, regardless of their financial status. Respect for the sanctity of the Hajj and the protection of human life must take precedence over any economic considerations. By honouring the memory of the deceased and learning from this tragedy, it is possible to work towards a safer and more dignified pilgrimage to Mecca for all Muslim believers.