The current situation in the Middle East between Iran and Israel is complex and marked by historical tensions. The recent conflict that erupted with drone and missile attacks launched by Iran on Israeli territory highlights the deep differences between these two countries.
Since the Iranian Revolution of 1979, which saw the advent of the Islamic Republic, relations between Iran and Israel have gradually deteriorated. Formerly political and commercial partners, notably under the reign of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the two countries became sworn enemies following the accession to power of Ayatollah Khomeini.
Iran, under the current regime, has supported various groups and militias hostile to Israel, and has fueled tensions by developing military programs potentially threatening the security of the Jewish state. Provocative statements by some Iranian leaders, such as those by Mahmoud Ahmadinejad predicting the demise of Israel, have contributed to exacerbating animosities between the two countries.
On the other hand, Israel has been able to forge strategic alliances in the region, notably with Arab countries such as Egypt and Jordan, as well as with certain Gulf countries such as the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. These alliances have strengthened Israel’s position in the face of Iran’s growing influence in the Middle East.
The recent escalation of tensions, with drone and missile attacks launched by Iran, has sparked strong reactions and revived fears of regional conflict. While Iran has justified its attacks as retaliation for alleged Israeli aggression, Israel has promised to retaliate, leading to a spiral of violence dangerous for the stability of the region.
In this context, the international community must redouble its efforts to prevent a military escalation and promote dialogue between the parties to the conflict. A peaceful and negotiated resolution is essential to avoid the worst and preserve peace in the Middle East.
In conclusion, the conflict between Iran and Israel illustrates the deep divisions that divide the region and recalls the urgency of finding diplomatic solutions to defuse tensions and guarantee the security of all actors involved.
For more insights on the conflict between Israel and Iran, you can also check out the article at Media Congo.