The political climate in Togo has intensified in recent days, as the country faces increasing tensions following the postponement of legislative and regional elections, initially scheduled for April 20. This decision sparked strong reactions from the opposition, who called for three days of demonstrations to protest the postponement and express their discontent.
The announcement of the postponement of the elections provoked a new surge of mobilization on the part of four opposition parties and a civil society organization, which launched an appeal to the population to demonstrate on April 11, 12 and 13 . This mobilization comes in a context of contestation of the new Constitution adopted at the end of March, which modifies the political regime of Togo by moving from a presidential regime to a parliamentary regime.
The nine arrests of opponents during demonstrations to raise awareness of the illegality of the constitutional revision also reignited tensions and raised concerns about respect for political and civic freedoms in the country. These arrests were denounced by opponents, who consider that they aim to repress any form of opposition to the regime in place.
President Faure Gnassingbé, in power since 2005, is at the center of criticism from the opposition, who fear that the new Constitution is a means of extending his mandate. This fear is reinforced by the power granted to the National Assembly to appoint the president and the head of government, which raises questions about the legitimacy and transparency of the upcoming electoral process.
The political situation in Togo is therefore particularly tense, with demonstrations planned in the coming days and a climate of mistrust between the government and the opposition. It is essential that measures are taken to ensure respect for democratic rights and the equitable participation of all political actors in the upcoming electoral process.
In conclusion, the postponement of elections and the political tensions currently agitating Togo underline the importance of promoting an inclusive and constructive dialogue between all stakeholders, in order to promote a peaceful democratic transition respectful of the principles of the rule of law. . The coming days will be decisive for the political future of the country, and it is essential that the international community remains attentive to the evolution of the situation and provides support for the stabilization and democratic consolidation efforts in Togo.