“Climate change in East Africa: The most severe drought in 40 years followed by catastrophic floods”

The consequences of climate change are increasingly being talked about, and East Africa is unfortunately not spared. In a speech at the international climate conference in Dubai (COP28), Kenyan President William Ruto sounded the alarm about the dire situation in the region.

Ruto highlighted the rapid shift from the region’s most severe drought in more than 40 years to catastrophic floods that have killed more than 200 people and displaced tens of thousands in Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia. .

“A spectacular and disastrous situation is currently unfolding in East Africa, where catastrophic flooding has quickly followed the most severe drought the region has seen in more than 40 years. Scientific evidence clearly and strongly links these extreme weather events to human-caused climate change Studies indicate that droughts are now at least 100 times more likely in parts of Africa than they were in pre-industrial times. This translates into a dramatic reduction in. long-term rainfall, while short-term rainfall patterns remain erratic and unpredictable We are already experiencing this grim reality Kenya has been beset by incessant torrents that have claimed many lives and displaced countless communities. “said President William Ruto.

The United Nations previously called the previous drought the “most severe in 40 years.” Ruto highlighted the disproportionate impact of the climate crisis on the region and urged rapid and inclusive action to address this imbalance.

Developing countries, including Kenya, are appealing to the international community, especially developed countries, to meet their commitments and contribute millions of dollars to help alleviate the climate crisis.

Ruto highlighted Africa’s continued fight against the adverse effects of climate change. The continent produces less than 3% of greenhouse gases, but bears a disproportionate share of the global burden of the climate crisis.

It is essential that the international community pays particular attention to the challenges that East Africa faces due to climate change. Concrete steps must be taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, support developing countries in their adaptation and resilience efforts, and provide adequate financial assistance to help affected communities recover from climate disasters.

Time is running out and action is needed to avoid further climate disruption and protect vulnerable populations. Climate change is a reality that we must face together, taking immediate action and working towards a more sustainable future for all.

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