Amira Bouraoui, a voice of the Franco-Algerian opposition, is once again in the news. The Constantine court sentenced her in absentia to 10 years in prison for “illegal exit from the territory”, after she crossed the border with Tunisia in February. Her co-accused, journalist Mustapha Bendjama, was sentenced to six months for helping her escape to France.
This conviction raises many questions about respect for the rights of the opposition in Algeria. Amira Bouraoui is an activist known for her commitment to the “Barakat” movement against the fourth term of President Abdelaziz Bouteflika. She then became involved in the pro-democracy protest movement “Hirak”. His arrest and conviction highlight the growing repression against dissenting voices in the country.
The conviction of Mustapha Bendjama, editor-in-chief of the French-speaking newspaper Le Provincial, also raises questions about press freedom in Algeria. His arrest and conviction are seen as attempts to intimidate independent journalists who dare to criticize the government.
This affair also sparked diplomatic tensions between Algeria and France. Algerian authorities described Amira Bouraoui’s flight as “illegal exfiltration” and accused France of aiding her escape. This diplomatic spat was eventually resolved, but it highlights the growing tensions between the two countries.
This conviction in absentia raises concerns about the impartiality of the judicial system in Algeria. Amira Bouraoui was unable to defend herself in court, which calls into question the fairness of her trial. Furthermore, this conviction is seen as an attempt to silence dissenting voices and discourage any form of dissent.
It is essential that the international community remains vigilant and continues to support human rights defenders in Algeria. Freedom of expression and the rights of the opposition must be protected and respected to enable true democratic dialogue and positive change in the country.
In conclusion, the conviction of Amira Bouraoui and Mustapha Bendjama raises concerns about respect for the rights of the opposition and freedom of the press in Algeria. It is essential that the international community continues to mobilize and support those fighting for democracy and human rights in the country.