The entry of the junta into Niger in July 2023 has raised serious concerns about respect for human rights in the country. Two international NGOs, Human Rights Watch (HRW) and Amnesty International, recently published a statement in which they denounced the abuses perpetrated since the National Council for the Protection of the Homeland (CNSP) came to power.
Among the main human rights violations reported by NGOs are arbitrary arrests and detentions, restrictions on press freedom and harassment or attacks against opponents of the junta. Ousmane Diallo, Sahel researcher at Amnesty’s West Africa office, highlights the fact that these abuses are committed both by the CNSP authorities and their supporters.
According to Mr. Diallo, the climate of tension and impunity which reigns in Niger is largely due to the discourse promoted by the junta, which encourages the excess of zeal of its supporters. He cites in particular the shocking case of several women victims of sexual assault by young supporters of the junta patrolling roundabouts. He calls on the authorities and calls for greater vigilance in order to put an end to these excesses and respect the rights of journalists and civil society.
In this context, it is crucial that the CNSP sends clear signals showing its desire to respect the rule of law and freedoms in Niger. It is essential to preserve the country’s democratic achievements and ensure that abuses do not go unpunished. Nearly three months after the coup, it is essential that the authorities show their commitment to respect human rights and guarantee a safer and freer environment for all citizens.
It is important to closely monitor developments in Niger and continue to highlight the human rights violations that are occurring. NGOs like HRW and Amnesty International play a key role in highlighting this and advocating for respect for the fundamental rights of every individual.
Only by highlighting these violations and exerting constant pressure on Niger’s authorities can significant progress be made to ensure the protection of human rights in the country.