Title: Civilians taken hostage by the civil war in Sudan: an unbearable situation
Introduction :
The civil war that has been raging in Sudan since April 2023 has caused real chaos throughout the country. Civilians, innocent and defenseless, are the first victims of this incredible violence. In this article, we will look at the abuses committed by the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia, as well as the devastating consequences of this war on the civilian population.
Abuses committed by the Sudanese army and the RSF:
Since the start of the conflict, abuses against civilians have increased alarmingly. The videos and testimonies collected report physical and sexual violence, torture, humiliation and arbitrary accusations. The RSF, in particular, engage in acts of terror, requisitioning civilians’ homes, dispossessing them of their property and forcing them to flee their own homes. Victims are often wrongly accused of collaborating with the army or belonging to terrorist groups.
The devastating consequences for the civilian population:
The figures are alarming: 5,000 deaths and 5 million displaced in just six months. Civilians are forced to flee their towns, leaving behind their possessions and their previous lives. Insecurity reigns supreme, residents live in constant fear of being arrested, tortured or even killed. The war also led to ethnic violence in the Darfur region, where large-scale massacres were carried out by Arab militias.
Difficulties in collecting testimonies:
It is important to emphasize that many civilian victims of these atrocities cannot testify, for fear of reprisals or because of their displacement situation. International organizations also have difficulty accessing conflict zones, thus limiting the diffusion and media coverage of these crimes.
Conclusion :
The civil war in Sudan has plunged the country into a real humanitarian nightmare. Civilians face serious human rights violations, amid almost general indifference. It is essential that the international community mobilizes to put an end to this unbearable violence and to ensure the security and protection of innocent civilians who are its first victims.