Title: Regional summit on illegal immigration in Latin America: a united call to rethink migration policies
Introduction :
A regional summit on illegal immigration was held recently in Mexico, bringing together several Latin American leaders. This summit was an opportunity for countries in the region to advocate for a change in the migration policies of destination countries, mainly the United States. In this article, we will review the main declarations and demands made during this summit, highlighting the issues and challenges that Latin American countries face in terms of illegal immigration.
Inconsistent and selective migration policies:
Latin American countries have unanimously called on destination countries to abandon their migration policies deemed “inconsistent and selective”. They stressed the need to put in place migration policies that promote regular, orderly and safe migration, while guaranteeing respect for human rights. According to these countries, it is essential to expand legal migration routes and facilitate worker mobility, in order to give migrants opportunities to settle and contribute to the economic development of host countries.
The causes of illegal migration:
The summit also helped identify the main causes of illegal migration in Latin America. Among these, poverty, inequality and lack of jobs have been identified as important factors that push individuals to leave their country of origin. Countries in the region have stressed the need to work together to combat these problems, investing in economic development, job creation and reducing inequality. They also requested support from destination countries to help resolve these issues at source.
The question of sanctions and the blockade:
The Palenque summit also addressed the issue of sanctions and unilateral coercive measures imposed on certain countries in the region, in particular the American blockade against Cuba. Latin American countries have expressed their support for the lifting of these sanctions, emphasizing that they hinder the economic and social development of the affected countries. They called for an approach of cooperation and dialogue, in order to find peaceful and lasting solutions to the resulting political and economic problems.
Conclusion :
The regional summit on illegal immigration in Latin America allowed countries in the region to make their voices heard and advocate for a rethink of migration policies. Emphasis was placed on the need to adopt a more coherent, inclusive and human rights-respecting approach. By investing in economic development, reducing inequalities and promoting the regularization of migrants, Latin American countries hope to build a fairer and more equitable future for all. Closer international cooperation is needed to address these challenges and find lasting solutions to the issue of illegal immigration.