In the north of Mali, the town of Anéfis is the scene of new clashes, adding to the numerous conflicts which have ravaged the region for several years. Control of this strategic locality is the main issue in these battles between the Malian army, supported by mercenaries from the Russian Wagner group, and the former northern rebellion grouped within the CSP-PSD.
Last Friday’s clashes began after a car bomb attack against regular forces. Both sides quickly responded by deploying heavy artillery. The Malian army, with air support from Wagner, reported progress on the ground in an official statement. However, the CSP-PSD rejected these claims, saying that the regular forces had not advanced an inch during this day of combat.
It is therefore difficult to determine a winner in this battle for control of Anefis. Both camps are uncompromising in their desire to impose their authority on this locality which is located around a hundred kilometers from Kidal, the stronghold of the ex-rebels. In addition to its geographical importance, Anéfis is also a necessary passage to access the towns of Aguelok and Tessalit, where the Malian army plans to establish military camps after the departure of the UN Mission in Mali (Minusma ).
Faced with this tense situation, it is clear that another decisive battle will be necessary to determine control of Anefis. The consequences of this fighting are already serious for local populations, who live in fear and uncertainty. In this region already weakened by armed conflicts, it is essential to find a peaceful and lasting solution to restore stability and promote development.
Mali has faced numerous security and political challenges for years. The situation in the north of the country is particularly worrying, with the presence of armed and terrorist groups who exploit ethnic and political tensions to seize power and sow terror. The international community must redouble its efforts to support Mali in its fight against these destructive forces and work to establish peace and stability in the region.
It is essential to remember that behind all armed conflicts there are men, women and children who suffer the terrible consequences of violence. The protection of civilians and respect for human rights must be at the heart of the concerns of all parties involved in this fighting. Only constructive dialogue and a common desire to find peaceful solutions will make it possible to put an end to this spiral of violence and preserve the future of Mali and its population.
In conclusion, the fighting for control of Anéfis in northern Mali demonstrates the urgency of finding a peaceful and lasting solution to put an end to the armed conflicts ravaging the region.. The country’s stability and development depend on the capacity of international and national actors to collaborate and find compromises to promote reconciliation and respect for human rights. Only a collective and determined commitment will make it possible to build a better future for Mali and its inhabitants.