Senegal is currently facing a growing problem of illegal canoe departures towards Spain. Every day, fishermen take the risk of crossing the Atlantic Ocean in the hope of a better life, despite the obvious dangers and potentially tragic consequences.
The main reason for this increase in departures is the scarcity of fish and the difficulty of coping with rising prices. Traditional fishermen thus find themselves in a precarious situation, with insufficient income to meet the needs of their families. Illegal and unregulated fishing, in addition to contributing to the exploitation of marine resources, has become a real alternative for some desperate fishermen.
In Dakar, some fishermen took an even bolder decision: diving with oxygen tanks to hunt fish in deep waters. This dangerous practice poses many risks, ranging from diving accidents to health problems related to the incorrect use of oxygen. Despite this, they are ready to take any risks to try to recover some fish.
But it’s not just the safety of fishermen that is at stake. Diving with oxygen tanks also has a negative impact on the environment. Corals, marine ecosystems and underwater species suffer from the destructive practices of divers in search of fish. The long-term consequences of this uncontrolled exploitation of marine resources are worrying, both for the ecological balance and for the survival of certain endangered species.
It is urgent for the Senegalese authorities to take measures to combat illegal and unregulated fishing, as well as to help fishermen in difficulty. Support measures, such as low-interest loans or training to develop other professional skills, could be put in place to offer alternatives to fishermen.
It is also essential to educate local communities on the importance of preserving the marine environment. By providing information on the harmful consequences of practices such as oxygen tank diving, it is possible to raise awareness among fishermen of the importance of preserving the oceans for future generations.
In conclusion, the situation of fishermen in Senegal is worrying. Faced with the scarcity of fish and rising prices, some fishermen are taking extreme risks, such as diving with oxygen tanks, thus endangering their own lives and the marine ecosystem. It is essential to take urgent measures to combat illegal fishing, support fishermen in difficulty and raise awareness in communities of the importance of preserving the marine environment.