The judiciary in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been facing heated controversy in recent days. The Prosecutor General at the Court of Cassation, Firmin Mvonde, is in fact accused by the inter-union of magistrates of endangering their safety by making three toll-free numbers available to the public to denounce crooked magistrates. This measure has sparked strong reactions among judges and some experts believe that it could lead to popular vindictiveness against judges.
According to Henri Dianda, general secretary of the inter-union of magistrates, this decision is problematic because it exposes judges to unfounded accusations and sensationalization by the media. He believes that the discipline of magistrates should not be managed in this way, via anonymous telephone calls where anyone can denounce anything about magistrates. This establishment of toll-free numbers therefore risks leading judges to be subjected to popular vindictiveness without proof or due process.
For his part, the Attorney General defends this measure by emphasizing that the fight against corruption and illegal practices within the judiciary is a priority. According to him, the provision of these toll-free numbers will make it possible to collect information and testimonies on possible offenses committed by magistrates. He thus wishes to fight against impunity and restore public confidence in the Congolese judicial system.
However, some distinguished magistrates and legal experts have expressed their concern about this measure. They believe that this openness to anonymous denunciation can facilitate false accusations and slander against judges. They warn against the risks of slippage and underline the importance of respecting the fundamental principles of justice, such as the presumption of innocence and respect for the rights of the defense.
This controversy comes as the President of the Republic Félix Tshisekedi recently expressed his frustration with the functioning of the Congolese judicial system. He considers that justice is an essential element of national construction and deplores the dysfunctions which persist. He insists on the need for in-depth reform of the judicial sector to guarantee the fairness and efficiency of procedures.
In conclusion, the provision of toll-free numbers to denounce crooked magistrates in the DRC gives rise to strong controversies. While some support this measure as a way to fight corruption and impunity, others fear that it will open the door to unfounded denunciations and popular vindictiveness. The question of reforming the judicial system therefore remains crucial to guarantee fair justice that respects the rights of all.