Title: The evolution of LGBT+ rights in Italy: a tireless fight for same-sex families
Introduction:
For several years, Italy has been the scene of a heated debate around the rights of LGBT+ people. While significant progress has been made, notably with the authorization of civil unions in 2016, new restrictive measures threaten same-sex families. In this article we will return to the current situation in Italy and the challenges faced by same-sex couples who wish to start a family.
The shadow of discrimination hanging over same-sex families:
Despite the progress of LGBT+ rights in Italy, the situation of same-sex families remains precarious. Although civil unions are now possible, medically assisted procreation (MAP) and surrogacy (GPA) remain prohibited for homosexual couples. This restriction creates a complex legal situation for non-biological parents of children born from these procedures carried out abroad.
The fight of families for recognition of their rights:
Faced with this situation, many homosexual couples are forced to engage in legal battles to have their parental rights recognized. One option is to begin an adoption process, but this is often long, expensive and uncertain. Social services may question the emotional relationship between the child and their non-biological parent, making the procedure even more complex.
The impact of conservative policies:
Unfortunately, same-sex families in Italy have recently faced tougher government policies. With the coming to power of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, a figure of the far right in Italy, the rights of LGBT+ people are being called into question. Municipalities have decided to no longer register birth certificates with homosexual parents, even going so far as to erase the names of non-biological parents.
Mobilizations to defend LGBT+ rights:
Faced with these discriminatory measures, LGBT+ associations and the opposition are mobilizing to defend the rights of same-sex families. Protests took place in several Italian cities, bringing together families and activists demanding equal rights. The media and social networks also play an important role in raising awareness and mobilizing civil society.
Conclusion:
Italy continues to be the scene of an incessant fight for the rights of LGBT+ people. While significant progress has been made, notably with the authorization of civil unions, same-sex families face new restrictions. Their fight for the recognition of their rights and their mobilization testify to the resilience and determination of the LGBT+ community in Italy.