Abortion in Mexico is at the heart of the news with a historic decision by the Mexican Supreme Court which confirms the desire to decriminalize this practice at the national level. Indeed, the Supreme Court has ruled that the legal system that penalizes abortion in the Federal Penal Code is unconstitutional because it violates the human rights of women and people in gestational capacity.
The move follows an earlier Supreme Court ruling in 2021, where it had already struck down a section of a state’s Penal Code that provided a prison sentence for women who voluntarily have an abortion. Since then, abortion has already been decriminalized in several Mexican states.
Mexico, a predominantly Catholic country, often comes up against heated debates around the issue of abortion, which is a sensitive subject in the religious context. But with this decision of the Supreme Court, it seems that the country is moving towards a national decriminalization of abortion.
This decision is welcomed by defenders of women’s rights and organizations that campaign for the decriminalization of abortion. It represents a major step forward in the recognition of women’s reproductive rights and autonomy.
However, it is important to emphasize that the decriminalization of abortion does not necessarily mean total accessibility to this practice. Efforts still need to be made to ensure access to safe and quality abortion services throughout the country, in order to avoid clandestine abortions and health risks for women.
In conclusion, the decriminalization of abortion in Mexico is an essential step towards the recognition of women’s reproductive rights. This historic decision by the Mexican Supreme Court marks a significant step forward in the abortion debate and paves the way for better protection of women’s health and rights.