Article: The evolution of military cooperation between France and Niger
Since the coup d’état that occurred in Niger on July 26, military cooperation between France and the African country has been subject to increasing tensions. While the military coup leaders demand the withdrawal of French soldiers, Paris plans to reduce its military resources on site, particularly in terms of aerial intelligence and drones. However, an “autonomous force” will be maintained to ensure the security and defense of the country.
This decision to reduce French military resources is motivated by the suspension of military cooperation between Paris and Niamey since the coup d’état. As anti-terrorist operations, which were at the heart of this cooperation, could no longer be carried out, it became necessary to adjust unused military resources. This notably involves the departure of some of the French soldiers present on site, as well as the reduction of drones and aerial assets used in the fight against jihadist groups.
Despite this reduction, France will maintain an autonomous military presence in Niger, allowing it to intervene if necessary. This guarantees the ability to exercise attack and defense maneuvers, while ensuring the security and stability of the region.
The reduction of French military resources in Niger marks a turning point in the relationship between the two countries. Until now, Niger was considered a major ally in the fight against terrorism in the Sahel. However, the coup led to strong condemnation from France, which also lent its support to ECOWAS in its drive to reinstate the deposed president to power.
The new Nigerien authorities, for their part, criticized the military agreements concluded with France and even expelled the French ambassador. This situation highlights the growing tensions between the two countries, which require a review of the modalities of military cooperation.
In conclusion, the evolution of military cooperation between France and Niger reflects the new political and security realities in the region. The reduction of French military resources in Niger is a response to post-coup tensions, while ensuring that an autonomous presence is maintained to ensure the security and defense of the country. It will be interesting to follow the evolution of this relationship in the coming months and to observe the impact of these adjustments on the stability of the region.