Title: How to ensure the security of candidates during elections in the DRC?
Introduction :
Elections in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) are often marked by security issues for candidates. Recently, the attack on Delly Sesanga’s motorcade in Kananga highlighted the need to guarantee the security of candidates during the electoral campaign. In this article, we will explore the measures that can be taken to ensure the safety of candidates during elections in the DRC.
1. State responsibility:
The head of the UN mission in the DRC, Bintou Keita, stressed that the primary responsibility for securing the candidates and the electoral process lies with the Congolese state. This means that the government must take the necessary measures to guarantee the safety of candidates and create an environment conducive to free and fair elections. This includes putting in place an appropriate security arrangement for candidates.
2. Collaboration with MONUSCO:
MONUSCO, the UN mission in the DRC, also plays a role in securing the elections. Bintou Keita announced that MONUSCO will make recommendations to ensure the security of all actors involved in the electoral process. This includes working with the Committee for Securing the Electoral Process, headed by the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior, to guarantee the security of candidates.
3. A special approach for candidates:
In the context of elections, it is important to adopt a particular approach with regard to the security of candidates. Each candidate must be provided with adequate protection, taking into account their level of risk and the potential threats they may face. It is essential to put in place specific measures to guarantee the security of the candidates, such as the reinforcement of their close protection and the monitoring of hostile movements.
4. Prevention and rapid response measures:
In addition to the physical protection of candidates, prevention and rapid reaction measures must be put in place to deal with attacks or potential threats. This involves cooperation between security forces, intelligence agencies and electoral authorities to anticipate risks and take preventive measures accordingly. In addition, an effective incident reporting and rapid response system is essential to ensure candidate safety in the event of an emergency.
Conclusion :
Guaranteeing the security of candidates during elections in the DRC is crucial to preserve the integrity of the electoral process and to guarantee free and fair elections. It is essential that the Congolese State fully assumes its responsibility in this task and collaborates with MONUSCO to put in place adequate security measures.. By adopting a particular approach for candidates and by implementing prevention and rapid reaction measures, the DRC can strengthen the confidence of political actors and the population in the electoral process