Why does Jean Tshisekedi’s call on the mobilization of young people for the army raise socio-economic issues in Central Kasai?

### Mobilization for defense: an appeal to identity and commitment to Kasai Central

At the heart of a period when security issues are crucial to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the recent visit of Senator Jean Tshisekedi in Matamba, in Kasai Central, embodies much more than a simple recruitment operation for the army. It sums up a larger dynamic: an appeal to national identity, patriotism and collective mobilization in the face of external threats.

The message issued by Jean Tshisekedi, barely 48 hours after that of the Deputy Prime Minister in charge of Defense, illustrates a political will to link military commitment to a notion of cultural and historical identity. In a country affected by recurring armed conflicts, this symbolic approach aims to remind young generations their responsibility and their place in the history of their country. By mobilizing young people aged 18 to 24, the senator does not only recommend membership to the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (FARDC). He invites each youngster to see himself as an actor in the change and protection of their ancestors.

### A critical look at the reasons for mobilization

Beyond the call for commitment, this initiative underlines the structural flaws of the recruitment system and the socio-economic challenges which result from it. With an unemployment rate of young people officially estimated at more than 40 %, this message could be perceived as a form of despair in the face of limited professional opportunities. The promise of a military commitment, perceived as a means of escaping precariousness, raises the question of what military service really represents for this age group.

This reality echoes similar contexts in other African countries. For example, in Ethiopia, a similar call has been launched in response to internal tensions, revealing once again that military recruitment is often perceived as an alternative to unusual life choices. The enrollment of young people in the army, through mobilizing speeches, can thus symbolize not only a patriotism in action, but also yet another attempt at resilience in the face of persistent economic crises.

### Land dynamics and local needs

During his visit, Jean Tshisekedi also highlighted some local realities that challenge. The promise to build a new building for the Ditkemena Institute testifies to her desire to highlight education. Indeed, education is a crucial lever for development, as is a strong army. However, the question remains: how will this mobilization for the army coexist with the crucial needs in education and infrastructure in the province?

By visiting the Matamba market threatened by erosion, the senator finally shows a tangible attachment to the economic reality of the inhabitants. In a context where the local economy mainly depends on informal trade, this double approach is essential. But in parallel, this nourishes a tension between the glorification of military service and the need for real socio-economic reforms.

### What to expect from this mobilization?

The young people of Matamba welcomed these messages with enthusiasm, but fundamental questions persist: what will happen once the illusion of dissipated recruitment? What will be the future of these young soldiers once they have left their country to serve the state? For a successful mobilization, it will be imperative that this dynamic is accompanied by a political will of sustainable socio-economic transformation.

In terms of public policies, it becomes essential to create a link between military service and the candidacy for educational and professional opportunities. The challenge is not only in the number of recruits, but also in their preparation for a real change in their community once their service is finished.

### Conclusion: a call for shared responsibility

Mobilization for military engagement cannot be seen in isolation. It must be part of a national and collective project, where patriotism and social progress are intertwined. The authorities must therefore activate levers that will allow young people not only to serve their country, but also to take the reins to build a better future.

Thus, the message of Jean Tshisekedi, far from limiting itself to a simple call for arms, is also a guest to consider the symbolic armament of knowledge, education and fair development. This is where the key is really found to defeat the enemy, whether external or internal. Through this holistic approach, central Kasai could not only become a bastion of security, but also a model for other provinces in search of a balance between defense, identity and development.

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