The tragic story of the massacre of African soldiers in Thiaroye in 1944 continues to haunt memories and spark passionate debates, even 80 years after the events. This commemoration on December 1st marks an opportunity for deep reflection on the injustices suffered by these men, who had fought courageously for France during the Second World War.
The recent episode involving Senegalese Minister Cheikh Oumar Diagne and his controversial remarks on the Senegalese tirailleurs raises fundamental questions about the recognition and respect due to these unsung heroes of history. By calling these soldiers “traitors”, Diagne triggered an outcry and a wave of indignation among the population and the tirailleurs’ descendants’ organizations.
The official reaction of the Government of Senegal, condemning the Minister’s remarks and reaffirming the value and sacrifice of the tirailleurs as national heroes, highlights the symbolic importance of this commemoration for the collective memory of the country. The call for Diagne’s resignation by some civil society actors underlines the profound impact of his words and the urgency of treating with respect and dignity the legacy of the African soldiers who fell in Thiaroye.
Beyond political controversies and debates over historical responsibilities, it is essential to highlight the suffering and injustice endured by these soldiers, who were victims of a brutal and discriminatory colonial system. Their legitimate demand for justice and equal treatment was repressed in an act of inexcusable violence, leaving deep scars in the collective memory of Senegal and Africa.
This commemoration of the Thiaroye massacre is an opportunity to pay tribute to the memory of the African soldiers who fell in combat and to reaffirm the commitment to justice, respect and dignity for all. It reminds us of the need to recognize and value the legacy of Senegalese and African riflemen, as true heroes of history, whose sacrifice must be honored and celebrated for future generations.