The issue of Panama Canal sovereignty is at the heart of the current debates between Panama and the United States. Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino has responded strongly to threats by U.S. President-elect Donald Trump about a possible attempt to regain control of the Panama Canal.
In a speech to supporters over the weekend, Trump called on Panama to reduce the cost of transiting the Panama Canal or return control to the United States. Mulino strongly denied this, saying that every square meter of the Panama Canal and its surroundings belong to Panama and will continue to belong to Panama. The sovereignty and independence of our country are non-negotiable, he said.
The Panama Canal, which connects the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, is a major route for global maritime trade. Built in the early 20th century, it was under American control until 1977, before being finally ceded to Panama in 1999. Each year, approximately 14,000 ships pass through the canal, transporting natural gas and warships in particular.
Trump’s statements suggest a change in American diplomacy under his future administration. This affair raises important questions about international relations and the protection of national interests.
It is essential to remember that the Panama Canal is a symbol of Panama’s sovereignty and independence. Its efficient and equitable management guarantees the fluidity of trade between the two oceans, thus contributing to the country’s economic development and international influence.
Defending ownership and control of the Panama Canal is therefore a priority for the Panamanian government, and any attempt to challenge this sovereignty cannot be tolerated.
In conclusion, this controversy reinforces the importance of respecting international law and the sovereignty of nations. The Panama Canal remains a crucial issue for Panama, and its management must be preserved in the interest of all stakeholders involved.