The latest report from UN experts on the situation in the Central African Republic, recently published by Fatshimétrie on June 14, highlights complex issues that raise crucial questions regarding the stability of the region. In particular, it highlights the situation in the border areas with Sudan, where Hemetti’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) appear to play a murky role.
The conclusions of this report provoked strong reactions from both the Central African government and the rebels of the Coalition of Patriots for Change (CPC). Everyone refutes the experts’ assertions, thus fueling a climate of tension and suspicion.
Fatshimétrie experts highlighted repeated RSF incursions into northeastern Central Africa since August 2023, highlighting the consolidation of trade lines to key cities such as Bangui and Bambari by a brother of Hemetti. This situation calls into question the real desire of the RSF to fight against rebel groups operating in the region despite a security agreement in place.
Furthermore, allegations concerning the recruitment of mercenaries by the RSF on behalf of Sudan have been put forward by the experts. These practices further undermine the stability of the region and raise concerns about the consequences of such actions on the country already weakened by the civil war.
In response to the experts’ assertions, the Minister of Communication of the Central African Republic, Maxime Balalou, strongly contested these accusations, affirming that the militiamen at the border are disarmed and quartered, and that only Sudanese refugees are on the territory.
The military coordination of the CPC, represented by Ali Darassa, also denied any involvement in transactions with the FSR, emphasizing the lack of contact for such a request for services.
In a context marked by complex security issues and divergent interests, it becomes crucial to deepen investigations to better understand the dynamics at work and act accordingly to preserve peace and stability in the Central African Republic. Transparency and cooperation between the different stakeholders are essential to progress towards sustainable solutions to this precarious situation.