The first annual international gathering on serious and chronic noncommunicable diseases in Africa recently took place in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The conference brought together public health experts and scientists to focus on the prevention and management of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and to share insights on integrating health systems to address these debilitating conditions.
Dr. Kalu, from the Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases Cluster of WHO African Region, stressed the importance of implementing a person-centered approach for severe NCDs such as type 1 diabetes, sickle cell disease, and childhood heart disease. He highlighted the significant costs associated with managing NCDs and underscored the necessity of integrating them into primary health systems to ensure affordability and accessibility for all individuals in need.
Noncommunicable diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, cancers, respiratory diseases, and diabetes, present a growing burden in many African populations, particularly affecting individuals aged 40 to 60, a crucial economically productive age group. Dr. Kalu emphasized that governments must invest substantially in preventing and controlling NCDs, as these diseases have far-reaching impacts beyond individual health, also affecting national economies.
By providing early detection and treatment services, promoting physical activity, and encouraging healthy lifestyle changes, governments can reduce the prevalence of NCDs, save lives, and maintain the productivity of the workforce. A proactive and collective approach involving increased surveillance, screening programs, early treatment, and ensuring economic and physical access to health services for all is critical to effectively combatting NCDs in Africa.
Dr. Kalu emphasized the necessity of continued commitment from health authorities and governments, along with raising public awareness on the importance of NCD prevention and control. By embracing a holistic approach, emphasizing community health, and fostering international collaboration, Africa can address the escalating challenge of NCDs and secure a healthier future for its citizens.
For additional insights, you can visit this related article: [How Non-communicable Diseases Kill Most Productive Population – WHO Expert](https://www.pulse.ng/news/local/how-non-communicable-diseases-kill-most-productive-population-who-expert/rc3txy5)