Hate speech around the elections in the DRC: the inclusion of people living with disabilities
Elections in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) are often marked by hate speech and prejudice. Recently, discriminatory comments have been made, calling into question the candidacy of people living with disabilities. But contrary to popular belief, nothing prohibits people with disabilities from participating in elections at all levels.
According to Nestor Maroyi, responsible for civic and electoral education at the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI), there is no special status for people living with disabilities in elections in the DRC. The only existing provision allows people with disabilities or reduced mobility to participate and vote.
The blind, for example, is considered a vulnerable person with the right to run for office. The law also provides that any person unable to vote can be accompanied by a voter of their choice to help them cast their vote. Thus, people living with disabilities have the right to actively participate in the electoral process.
It is important to remember that article 11 of the Congolese constitution guarantees equality in dignity and rights for all citizens, without distinction. Nationality is the main criterion for the exercise of political rights in the DRC, unless the law provides for exceptions.
With the aim of promoting inclusion and facilitating the participation of people living with disabilities in elections, the CENI has taken specific measures. Pregnant women, disabled people and the elderly thus benefit from a priority queue to exercise their right to vote.
It is essential to combat hate speech and prejudice which can harm social cohesion. Collecting and responding to rumors, as the Sango ya Bomoko newsletter does, helps prevent the spread of false information and discriminatory speech. By promoting the inclusion of all citizens, we strengthen the foundations of a democratic and egalitarian society in the DRC.