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“Located in the province of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the region is facing a large-scale humanitarian crisis. Clashes between armed groups have led nearly 600,000 people to flee their homes in the past six months. , according to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
ICRC teams on the ground are seeing a deterioration in humanitarian needs, both for the displaced and for the communities hosting them. Moreover, the growing insecurity makes it more difficult to deliver aid to the areas most affected by the violence.
According to a United Nations report quoted by the ICRC, only 18% of displaced people have found refuge in collective sites and centers, while 82% of them are staying with host families. Towns like Oicha, located north of the city of Beni, are facing overcrowding due to the influx of displaced people. Terrorists from the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) add to the precariousness of the population, while joint military operations further complicate the situation.
The ICRC estimates the number of displaced people in Oicha at 165,000, while the collective centers can only accommodate 5,700. This situation leads to a saturation of the infrastructure, with 7,200 people accommodated in these centres. Other displaced people depend on the local population for shelter and basic needs such as food, water and medical care.
To deal with this humanitarian crisis, the ICRC launched drilling projects to improve access to drinking water. Standpipes will be installed in IDP sites as well as in certain densely populated neighborhoods. In addition, the ICRC provides medical support by providing free emergency care to nearly 24,000 people through the Mbimbi health center and the Oicha general referral hospital.
Despite these actions, the humanitarian situation remains critical in the province of North Kivu. It is essential that the international community mobilize additional resources to provide emergency humanitarian assistance to the displaced and support host communities. Together, we can contribute to alleviating the suffering of these populations affected by armed clashes.”
This article presents an updated vision of the humanitarian crisis in the province of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. It highlights the difficulties encountered by the displaced and the initiatives taken by the ICRC to come to their aid. We hope that this awareness-raising will make it possible to mobilize more resources and concrete actions in favor of these vulnerable populations