Post-conflict reconstruction in Africa: the importance of involving women and young people in peace processes
The 7th edition of the Annual African Conference on Peace and Security (APSACO), organized by the Policy Center for the New South in Rabat, shed light on a crucial subject: post-conflict reconstruction in Africa. The experts present stressed the importance of the involvement of women and young people in these peace processes.
Indeed, the Congolese activist for women’s rights, Ms. Anny Modi, stressed during a panel the urgency of training young people in peace education in order to avoid their recruitment by armed groups. She also highlighted the role of women as mediators in conflict prevention.
Women and young people are often the first victims of armed conflicts in Africa. Young people, due to their economic vulnerability, are easily exploited by armed groups. It is therefore essential to train them and guide them towards positive activities, such as education and employment, in order to keep them away from violence.
As for women, they are not only victims of the atrocities committed during conflicts, but they also have the potential to be agents of peace. Their role as mediators and their expertise in social communication can contribute to the prevention of conflicts and the search for lasting solutions.
The participation of women and young people in peace processes is therefore crucial to ensure lasting agreements. It is essential to include them in the negotiations and to value their contributions. Moreover, regional solidarity and cooperation between African countries are key elements in reaching satisfactory peace agreements for all.
The conference also highlighted the African Union Policy Framework on Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Development (PCRD) adopted in 2006. This framework aims to strengthen peace and security structures and institutions in Africa in order to address current and emerging challenges.
In conclusion, post-conflict reconstruction in Africa requires the active participation of women and youth. It is essential to train and support them so that they can play a crucial role in the prevention of conflicts and the search for lasting solutions. Regional solidarity and cooperation among African countries are also fundamental to achieving lasting peace agreements