
North Kivu, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, is grappling with conflicts and problems linked to illicit mineral trafficking. Despite attempts at traceability, local armed groups and external actors continue their illegal activities. The suspension of mineral control in Rubaya has worsened the situation, encouraging trafficking to other regions for laundering. Corrupt authorities and sophisticated tactics make it difficult to combat these illicit activities. Strengthened measures and international collaboration are essential to end this harmful trafficking.