
Illicit drug trafficking in West Africa is a growing problem that requires immediate action. Between 20% and 60% of medicines on the region’s market are counterfeit, or even 80% in certain countries. Weak regulations and corruption favor this trafficking, as does the lack of local production of medicines. Two trafficking circuits can be distinguished, one illegal and the other involving legally diverted products. The Covid-19 crisis has exacerbated this situation. It is crucial to strengthen regulations, track down traffickers and raise awareness of the dangers of using illegal products. By doing so, we will be able to fight this scourge and guarantee access to quality medicines for all.