In the case of MP Edouard Mwangachuchu, a new hearing was convened at the High Military Court of Ndolo. The main issue of this hearing is the challenge of the results of a covid test carried out in Rwanda, which identified the defendant as being of Rwandan nationality. Mwangachuchu’s lawyers claim that this error is due to a subjective observation of his appearance and the use of computers in Kinyarwanda. They also raise contradictions in the documents presented and recall that the deputy is judged as Congolese and not in dispute of nationality. The Mwangachuchu case is linked to accusations of links with M23 rebels and the discovery of weapons of war in his residences in Kinshasa and in his company in Masisi. The charges against him include treason, participation in an insurrectionary movement, espionage and illegal possession of weapons. The upcoming hearing will deepen the debate on the covid test and its conflicting results as to the nationality of the defendant, highlighting broader issues of political stability and security in the Democratic Republic of Congo.