Category: International

The surrender of seven militiamen from the Maï-Maï/Kyandenga group to the Congolese armed forces marks a step towards the pacification of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. By responding to the Head of State’s appeal, these militiamen are showing their desire to put an end to the violence and contribute to peace in the region. This surrender is an important step in the process of disarmament and reintegration of armed groups. However, challenges still remain, including the eradication of other armed groups and the consolidation of security forces to maintain long-term stability. Despite this, this surrender shows the will to build peace in the DRC and hope that other groups follow suit.

The curfew established in the capital of the Mambasa territory in Ituri aims to protect the population in the face of the worrying security situation in the region. From 9 p.m. to 5 a.m., travel is now restricted. This decision follows recent attacks by Ugandan ADF rebels, which caused significant human casualties and material damage. The objective is to ensure the safety of the inhabitants while underlining the importance of collaboration between the population and the security forces. The situation in Ituri remains worrying, and it is necessary to take additional measures to strengthen the security and protection of the inhabitants.

In a recent press release, authorities in Kinshasa announced a series of measures aimed at strengthening public transport security in the Congolese capital. Faced with the resurgence of kidnappings and violence, these measures are intended to deter criminals and protect residents. These include banning tinted windows in taxis, limiting the number of passengers, displaying identification numbers on vehicles, and cooperation between carriers and authorities to report suspicious behavior. These measures are a significant step forward in the fight against crime in Kinshasa, but it is also crucial that the population remain vigilant and actively participate in maintaining a safe environment.

Clashes between the Wazalendo armed groups and M-23 terrorists supported by the Rwandan army continue to ravage the Bukombo and Busanza area in the DRC. The recurrent attacks by the Rwandan rebels jeopardize the peace and security of the region. The situation in the DRC remains worrying with an increase in clashes between factions, fueled by political issues and ethnic rivalries. It is crucial that the international community step up its efforts to resolve this conflict, supporting stabilization and law enforcement initiatives. The presence of MONUSCO is essential to protect civilians and seek a peaceful solution. It is also important to promote dialogue and reconciliation between the parties involved and to foster peace, justice and the reintegration of combatants into Congolese society. A comprehensive approach, combining political, security and humanitarian measures, is necessary to guarantee a more serene future in the DRC.

His Majesty MFUMU DIFIMA NTINU, President of CONATC, returned from a European tour where he promoted peace in the DRC. He took part in an ICC roundtable and announced a meeting in New York. He also strengthened diplomatic relations with Belgian, Dutch and Spanish royalty. He exchanged with African ambassadors in Paris to discuss political and security issues in the DRC. The tour was successful and opened up cooperation opportunities for the country’s development.

In this article, we examine US concerns over the announced withdrawal of MONUSCO from the DRC. The United States is concerned about the creation of a security vacuum in the region and the endangerment of vulnerable populations. They believe it is too early to withdraw the mission, given the unmet benchmarks. They also underline the risk of an increase in the activities of armed groups and call for the political will of the DRC to ensure peace and security. They express their concern about the legislation of the Congolese army reserve corps, asking the government to guarantee strict control and submit it to the demobilization and reintegration programme. The United States reconfirms its support for MONUSCO and calls for careful decision-making to avoid adverse consequences for vulnerable populations in the region.

Kenyan President William Ruto defends the role of the EAC regional force in stabilizing eastern DRC. He says the force accomplished in six months what the Congolese government failed to do in thirty years. Significant progress has been made, such as the cessation of hostilities and the removal of the M23 terrorist group from the city of Goma. Despite challenges, such as the cantonment of the M23 and problems with water and roads, President Ruto remains optimistic that the region can be stabilized. It affirms the will of the EAC to remain engaged in the DRC to ensure security and stability.

His Majesty MFUMU DIFIMA NTINU, President of the Superior Council of Traditional and Customary Authority (CONATC), has just completed a European tour where he defended peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and strengthened ties with European royalty. He participated in the round table of Member States of the International Criminal Court (ICC) to review the situations of country-states in conflict and shared the initiatives taken to restore peace in the DRC. Her Majesty demonstrates her commitment to African culture and traditions, and calls for the protection of African identity.

The provincial government of Kinshasa has taken several measures to combat the kidnapping of passengers in public transport. In a press release, it is now forbidden to drive with tinted windows and the number of passengers must be limited. Carriers must also display their identification number and report any intruders. The government calls for the collaboration of the population to report any suspect or accomplice. The provincial Ministry of Interior, Security and Justice reassures the population about their safety.

The United States is concerned about the withdrawal of the UN Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) by the end of 2023, fearing an escalation of violence and a worsening of the humanitarian crisis. They encourage the DRC to maintain this mission and to strictly control the Army Reserve Corps to prevent members of armed groups from joining the FARDC. Securing the Great Lakes region is a concern shared by the international community. Despite a precarious situation, the mining sector continues to develop in the DRC.