In the recent article titled “Burmese junta promises counter-offensives after attack by armed ethnic groups”, we were able to follow the latest developments in the fighting that took place in northern Burma, near the Chinese border. The Burmese junta has announced its intention to respond to the coordinated attack by armed ethnic groups who have taken control of strategic towns and roads.
These fighting, of an intensity not seen since the 2021 coup d’état, are taking place in Shan State, an isolated but strategic region which borders the Chinese province of Yunnan. An alliance formed by the Taaung National Liberation Army (TNLA), the Arakan Army (AA) and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance (MNDAA) is claiming control of military positions, towns and roads leading to China.
These ethnic groups, long-time opponents of the Burmese army, are capable of mobilizing at least 15,000 men, according to analysts. The situation is worrying for China, which has called for an immediate ceasefire, because the region is notably home to a TGV project as part of the New Silk Roads policy.
The fighting between the Burmese junta and armed ethnic groups is a complex and sensitive subject. More than a dozen armed ethnic groups operate in Burma’s border regions, fighting for political autonomy and control of natural resources. Some of these groups supported political opponents after the 2021 coup and subsequent military crackdown.
In this region dominated by the jungle, it is difficult to verify the number of victims of the clashes. However, the United Nations reported the displacement of more than 6,000 people in the region due to the fighting.
This article illustrates the importance of following international news and staying informed of events happening around the world. The fighting in Burma has regional repercussions and raises concerns for the stability of the region. Let us remain attentive and aware of the geopolitical issues that are being played out through these clashes.