The cotton industry in Africa faces many challenges, but it has recently managed to recover from a difficult year marked by attacks by jassid insect pests. Major cotton-producing countries have taken steps to anticipate these attacks and are hoping for a much better harvest this year.
In Ivory Coast, for example, research made it possible to find pesticide molecules that were effective against jassids, but which were not approved in most countries. The Ivorian government quickly took steps for their approval, making these products available for this year’s campaign. Other countries such as Chad have also taken the lead by purchasing substantial quantities of products to quickly treat insects as soon as they appear.
These preventive measures have given hope to cotton producers. Chad hopes to increase its production by 50% this year, while Mali aims to regain its leading position in Africa by producing 700,000 tonnes of seed cotton. Despite this, some cotton farmers remain cautious and have preferred not to plant cotton for fear of another difficult year. This has led to a decline in cultivated areas in certain countries.
However, many in the industry regret this decision, as the new campaign looks promising thanks to the measures taken against the Jassids. Producers now realize the effectiveness of these solutions recommended by cotton companies and wish to be able to benefit from them.
It is important to emphasize that the African cotton industry is constantly evolving and faces many challenges such as climate change, international competition and fluctuations in global cotton prices. Players in this industry must therefore continue to innovate and adapt to ensure sustainable and profitable production.
In conclusion, despite the difficulties encountered last year, the cotton industry in Africa is recovering and hopes for a much better harvest this year thanks to the measures taken against the jassids. Cotton producing countries are determined to increase their production and regain their leading position on the continent. However, it is important to remain vigilant and continue to support this industry to ensure its sustainability in an ever-changing economic and environmental environment.