Title: The December 2023 elections in the DRC: towards the use of semi-electronic voting machines to strengthen the credibility of the process
Introduction :
The elections in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) constitute a major challenge for the stability and democracy of the country. To ensure the credibility of the electoral process, the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) plans to introduce semi-electronic voting machines in elections scheduled for December 2023. This new approach aims to combine electronic voting with manual counting. , thus offering a hybrid solution that addresses transparency and security concerns. Let’s explore the details of this decision and its potential impact on the conduct of the elections.
The choice of semi-electronic machines: a guarantee of credibility
Denis Kadima, president of the CENI, explained during consultation sessions with stakeholders in the electoral process that the use of semi-electronic voting machines will strengthen the credibility of the process. By combining electronic voting with manual verification of results, the CENI seeks to respond to criticism relating to the manipulation of electoral results. These machines, already used during the 2018 elections, will be equipped with improved software to ensure better reliability.
The introduction of new machines for better participation
As part of this new approach, the CENI has already placed an order for 26,000 new voting machines, delivery of which is scheduled for next month. This decision aims to improve the accessibility and efficiency of the electoral process. By increasing the number of machines available, authorities hope to encourage greater citizen participation and reduce the queues often seen in previous elections. This initiative is therefore an important step towards ensuring inclusive and democratic elections.
Financial constraints and loans taken out by the CENI
However, the president of the CENI also spoke of the financial constraints facing the institution. In order to finance the acquisition of these new voting machines and other aspects of the electoral process, the CENI had to take out loans from different banks. This situation highlights the importance of mobilizing the necessary resources to ensure the smooth running of the elections and putting in place transparency and security measures.
Conclusion :
The use of semi-electronic voting machines in the December 2023 elections in the DRC represents a step forward towards a more transparent and credible electoral process. By combining the benefits of electronic voting and manual counting, these machines offer a hybrid solution that addresses stakeholder concerns. However, it is essential that the CENI mobilizes the necessary resources to implement this new approach and guarantee the success of these elections. The DRC is at a crucial turning point in its political history, and the credibility of the electoral process will play a determining role in the consolidation of the country’s democracy.