**Fatshimetrie: Analysis of the speech of the Head of State before the Parliamentary Congress on December 11, 2024**
The speech of the Head of State, Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi, before the two chambers of Parliament meeting in Congress on December 11, 2024 had a major impact throughout the country. By calling on the Congolese to engage in constitutional reform, the President launched a broad debate on the institutional future of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
In his speech, the Head of State stressed the need to adapt the institutional framework to the realities and aspirations of the Congolese people. This approach aims to open a collective and sincere reflection on how to strengthen governance and guarantee the stability of the country.
The VPM, Minister of the Interior, Security, Decentralization and Customary Affairs, Jacquemain Shabani, highlighted the challenges related to the stability of the provinces and underlined the limits of the current constitutional structure. He particularly pointed out the prerogatives of the Provincial Assemblies, which can sometimes become sources of instability.
The issue of constitutional revision is at the heart of the political debate in the DRC. While some, such as the Minister of Communication and Media, Patrick Muyaya, are calling for waiting for the recommendations of the multidisciplinary commission set up by the Head of State, others, particularly in the opposition, fear a weakening of national sovereignty and democracy.
It is undeniable that constitutional reform is a crucial issue for the future of the country. It offers the opportunity to rethink institutions and strengthen the rule of law. However, it is essential that this process be conducted in a transparent and inclusive manner, promoting dialogue and consensus between all stakeholders.
Ultimately, the Democratic Republic of Congo is at a key moment in its history, where important decisions must be made to ensure a better future for all its citizens. Constitutional reform is a first step towards building a fairer and more democratic state, but it can only succeed if it is the result of genuine national consultation.
In this context, it is up to all political and social actors to demonstrate responsibility and put the general interest above partisan interests. Only an open and constructive dialogue will allow us to move towards a stronger and more united Democratic Republic of Congo.