Title: Masisi, fragile peace
In eastern DRC, the departure of the M23 last April gave way to new militias. More visible and more numerous, the latter engage in looting, robberies and thefts of all kinds, threatening the security of the populations and the stability of the region.
Jacques Rozier and Tsegihumva, farmers in the Masisi region, have been forced to flee their land in the face of renewed violence. Their crops were looted, as was their home. Consistent testimonies indicate that these thefts were committed by armed men, belonging to militias or to the Congolese army.
According to Human Rights Watch, several militias and soldiers joined forces to repel the M23 rebels. This new deal, far from easing tensions, has led to a proliferation of armed groups whose identity and loyalty are often unknown. The streets of Masisi are now roamed by these belligerent militiamen, who impose their law on the local populations.
The plundering of the land not only affects the crops, but also the fauna of the region. Over 10,000 cows were stolen or killed by militiamen in Masisi and Rutshuru territories which remained partially under M23 control. This alarming situation prompts certain professionals to encourage the establishment of effective security mechanisms to guarantee the protection of populations and property.
The Masisi region, with major economic and strategic challenges, requires rapid awareness and a real political commitment to guarantee the security and stability of the area.