In a recent event that unfolded in the skies over Jordanian cities, Iranian drones and missiles intercepted towards Israel captured global attention. The country’s authorities maintained a surprising silence for hours, leaving a veil of mystery surrounding their stance in this delicate situation.
This unprecedented attack by Tehran on Israel, in response to alleged Israeli aggression against its diplomatic building in Damascus on April 1, has placed Jordan in a precarious position. Geographically sandwiched between Israel, the West Bank, Iraq with pro-Iranian militias, and a failed state north in Syria under Iran’s influence, Jordan faces a complex geopolitical challenge.
Last week’s incident marked the first breach of Jordanian airspace by missiles targeting Israel in over three decades, dating back to Saddam Hussein’s Scud missile strikes during the 1991 Gulf War. Since then, Jordan became the second Arab nation to sign a peace treaty with Israel in 1994, despite public discontent. The country is crucial for regional security for Israel’s Western allies, boasting close security and intelligence cooperation, hosting U.S. troops, and relying on American military aid.
The recent escalation heightened emotions in Jordan, catalyzed by the war in Gaza that claimed thousands of Palestinian lives, resonating deeply with Jordan’s substantial Palestinian population. Amid growing public anger, the government navigates a delicate balance between domestic sentiments, its alliance with the United States, and relations with Israel.
As videos circulated on social media showing intercepted projectiles and debris falling in Jordan, citizens expressed fear and concern. Despite the government’s official announcement of airspace closure that night, criticism brewed on social platforms, accusing Jordan of siding with Israel over the Palestinians in Gaza.
To address mounting anxieties, Jordanian officials clarified the interceptions were to safeguard citizens and residential areas. Prime Minister Bisher al-Khasawneh emphasized the importance of countering misinformation to prevent escalating anxiety and fear.
In response to Iran’s warning against Jordan’s involvement in potential actions, the country summoned the Iranian ambassador to protest the spread of “harmful disinformation.” Jordan’s Foreign Minister affirmed readiness to retaliate against such disinformation and highlighted persistent threats from groups supported by Iran engaged in illicit activities.
In a bid to protect its citizens, Jordan escalated security measures by increasing air sorties and patrols to prevent airspace violations and safeguard the nation from external threats, reiterating that its priority is to ensure Jordanian safety above all else.
As Jordan balances regional alliances, internal pressures, and external threats, it faces a critical juncture marred by uncertainty. Navigating this turmoil with resolve will be imperative for the Hashemite kingdom to maintain stability and security in a region fraught with tension and conflict.