France’s decision to close its embassy in Niger marks an important step in tense relations between the two countries. Following the announced departure of French soldiers present in Niger as part of the fight against jihadist groups, the diplomatic relationship between France and Niger has deteriorated.
This closure decision, very rare and exceptional, follows the expulsion of the French ambassador last August by the military regime which took power in a coup d’état in July. Since then, tensions have continued to increase between the two countries.
The attack on the French embassy last July was one of the events that triggered this crisis. The embassy was targeted during a violent demonstration that lasted several hours. This attack endangered the lives of French diplomatic personnel and was a clear signal of the difficulties France faced in Niger.
This is not the first time that France is faced with this type of situation in West Africa. Mali and Burkina Faso have also expelled the French army after coups in recent years. However, in these countries, France has chosen to maintain its diplomatic representations despite the tensions, unlike in Niger where the closure of the embassy was decided.
This decision to close the French embassy in Niger raises questions about the future of relations between the two countries. France has increased its military presence in the Sahel in recent years as part of Operation Barkhane, but successive coups have called this cooperation into question. Countries in the region, including Niger, have turned to other partners, notably Russia, to strengthen their defense and security.
It remains to be seen how this decision to close the French embassy in Niger will have an impact on the fight against terrorism in the region. France has played a key role in stabilizing the Sahel, and this diplomatic rupture could weaken efforts to fight jihadist groups.
In conclusion, the closure of the French embassy in Niger marks a new stage in the deterioration of relations between the two countries. This decision raises questions about the future of military cooperation between France and Niger, as well as the impact on the fight against terrorism in the region. The situation in West Africa remains fragile and uncertain, and it is essential to find solutions to guarantee the security and stability of the region.