** Title: The threat of explosive devices in North Kivu: a call for vigilance and collective action **
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) recently sounded the alarm concerning the growing presence of explosive war on the province of North Kivu, in the Democratic Republic of Congo. In particular, the city of Goma, already marked by prolonged tensions and conflicts, is found in a worrying situation. Destiny Nalanda, specialist in contamination by the weapons of the ICRC, said that these devices pose a serious risk to the local population, calling for awareness and prudent behavior in the face of this threat.
** Context and causes of contamination **
The situation prevailing in North Kivu is the result of a complex history, marked by recurring conflicts and political rivalries. The presence of explosive devices results from clashes between different armed groups, especially when taking Goma by the rebellion of the M23, supported by Rwanda. The impact of these events is durable, leaving behind a trail of destruction and an inheritance of permanent danger.
Between January and March 2025, the data reported by the ICRC show more than 300 injured caused by these abandoned explosive devices, in a context where CBCA NDOSHO hospital has taken care of more than 1,000 patients victims of firearm injury. These figures not only emphasize the humanitarian consequences of the war, but also the degraded living conditions facing local populations.
** A call to vigilance **
In his statements, Destiny Nalanda calls on the population for vigilance, stressing the importance of avoiding contact with suspicious objects. This call for caution is fundamental in a context where lack of information can exacerbate existing dangers. The establishment of a culture of security and awareness of these dangers is essential to protect civilians, in particular children who, out of curiosity or ignorance, could be tempted to interact with explosive objects.
However, it is important to recognize the limits of a call for vigilance without adequate support. Local communities need not only clear and accessible information on risks, but also resources and assistance mechanisms to manage these dangers.
** Towards a collective responsibility **
The question of explosive devices in North Kivu also raises challenges of responsibility at the international level. While the global community continues to engage in the region, it would be useful to assess how concrete actions can be implemented to help decontamination and restoration of security. This could include demining campaigns, population education on risks, and reinforced humanitarian support to treat injuries caused by these devices.
In addition, geopolitical issues and relations between the countries of the region must be taken into account in any approach aimed at stabilizing North Kivu. Regional cooperation, as well as the commitment of international actors, are crucial to approach the deep roots of conflicts that feed this violence.
** Conclusion: a need for concerted action **
The situation of explosive devices in North Kivu is indicative of the lasting effects of armed conflicts on societies. It calls for concerted action at the local, national and international level. The lighting of specialists like Destiny Nalanda must be taken into account not only to raise awareness, but also to inspire political actors to act.
Beyond awareness, it is essential to initiate discussions on the means of supporting the affected populations and working towards a future where instability is no longer inevitable. The common goal should be to guarantee a safer environment for future generations, freed from the threat represented by the remains of a troubled past.