** Kinshasa, May 20, 2025 – The look at history as a key to understanding: challenges and complexities in the DRC **
Recently, during an interview with the ACP, Roland Ngoie, an international lobbyist, highlighted crucial elements concerning the Rwandan aggression in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). His intervention calls for an in -depth reflection on the current situation, as well as on the historical tensions between the two nations. By approaching the subject by the prism of history, in particular that of the Rwandan genocide, Ngoie offers an analysis which deserves special attention.
### A historical look at the genocide
For Ngoie, understanding the weaknesses of the enemy is essential in the quest for victory. He evokes the Rwandan genocide, an event that marked the history of the region in the 1990s. This conflict, which led to the death of nearly 800,000 people, mainly Tutsis, left deep scars, both in Rwanda and DRC. The responsibilities surrounding this cataclysm nevertheless remain subject to intense debates.
Charles Onana’s book, “Investigations into an attack: Rwanda, April 6, 1994”, mentioned by Ngoie, details the assassination of the two presidents, a decisive turning point. This gesture, considered by many to be the trigger for genocide, raises questions about regional tensions and on international actors involved. The nature of the surveys on this tragedy, described by Ngoie as Saboté under political pressure, calls for reflection on transparency and justice in international affairs.
### The weaknesses to explore
Ngoie claims that the history of the Rwandan genocide could reveal significant weaknesses of Rwanda, in particular in matters of justice and collective memory. Each country carries its history, but in the case of Rwanda, narrations come up against sometimes contradictory speeches, shaped by internal and external political interests. The opportunity for Congolese to look at these elements could allow them to sail in a complex reality where memory and politics are inextricably linked.
### The importance of collective memory
Collective memory plays a fundamental role in the way in which nations perceive themselves and behave with each other. In the DRC, recognition of events in the past, including those related to Rwanda, offers an opportunity to learn and evolve. However, it is crucial to approach these discussions carefully. How to approach such sensitive questions without rekindling tensions? What role does shared responsibility play in prevention of future conflicts?
### towards reconciliation and a common future
The call from Ngoie to introspection could be seen as a starting point for potential reconciliation. By taking the time to examine past conflicts, it seems possible that the two nations will find grounds of understanding. Education and awareness is playing a preponderant role here. What initiatives could be set up to promote a constructive dialogue between Rwanda and DRC?
It is essential that future testimonies, studies and research are carried out in a way that favors objectivity and mutual respect. The creation of intercommunary forums or dialogues could also help to appease tensions and build a reciprocal understanding.
### Conclusion: a road strewn with pitfalls but promising
The path to an understanding and peaceful cohabitation between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo is complex. History, although it often carries suffering, can also be a vector of transformation. By attacking the injuries of the past, the two countries could potentially pave the way for a future where cooperation and solidarity take precedence over mistrust and resentment.
It is time for this era of dialogue to begin to bear fruit, allowing better apprehension of contemporary issues while honoring the memory of those who have lost their lives in these cross tragedies. It is by exploring this facet that we can hope to build a more serene future for future generations.