The death of Pope Francis opens a new chapter for the Catholic Church and raises questions about his heritage and his future.

The recent loss of Pope Francis, which occurred at the age of 88, marks a significant turning point not only for the Catholic Church, but also for the world community. His life and her pontificate, which extend over more than twelve years, raise essential questions on the inheritance of his choices and his values ​​within a constantly evolving world. Through a final tribute full of simplicity and humility, François tried to redefine the role of the Pope as a servant of the community, rather than a figure of power. In doing so, he has aroused reflections on the future of the Church in the face of contemporary realities, especially in matters of migration and internal dialogue. The complexity of its inheritance, oscillating between progress and criticism, invites to an in -depth examination of future sites for its successor, while questioning the capacity of the Church to navigate in sometimes tumultuous waters, by remaining faithful to its fundamental spiritual values.
### A last farewell to a pope with multiple faces: analysis of the funeral of François

The city of the Vatican lights up for a global range event, while thousands of faithful come together to say goodbye to a man who has marked the Catholic Church and the world: Pope Francis. His death, which occurred at the age of 88, aroused a deep reflection on his heritage, his struggles and his achievements during a pontificate of more than twelve years.

#### A celebration of simplicity

François’ choice for his own last tribute underlines his commitment to a life marked by simplicity, humility and solidarity for the most disadvantaged. By choosing to be buried in Santa Maria Maggiore, rather than in Saint-Pierre, he reaffirms his desire to refocus the Church not on his power, but on his role as servant of the poor and the excluded. This gesture, within the framework of a stripped ceremony, testifies to a desire to redefine the function of the pope as that of a pastor rather than a temporal chief.

The presence of a group of destitute during the funeral, to deposit their last tributes to the Pope, reflects this desire to include the voices often inaudible within the church. This raises the question of the future of the Catholic Church in an increasingly complex contemporary world: how can it continue to get closer to the realities of peoples?

### The legacy of a migrant champion

François will also be recognized as an ardent defender of migrants and refugees. In his speeches, he regularly condemned exclusion and xenophobia, calling for a humanitarian response to migratory crises. At a time when immigration debates are often divided, the position of the Pope encourages to reflect on the way in which the Church can continue to promote human dignity. It is planned that the heads of state, including personalities with controversial migratory policies, attend the funeral, a recall of the dialogue which are still necessary.

#### A commitment with your detractors

It is also essential to recognize that François’s pontificate has not been free from criticism. Despite his efforts to expand dialogue on sensitive issues such as homosexuality or the dignity of women within the Church, he faced significant oppositions, especially on the part of conservative members of the clergy. This persistent schism inside the church raises questions: how can the next pope sail in these tumultuous waters while seeking to maintain the unity of the Catholic Church?

François’ claims concerning the rejection of hasty judgments on sexuality, juxtaposition to the traditional doctrine of the Church, undeniably provoked tensions. However, these tensions can also be perceived as an opportunity for dialogue. The way in which the Church addresses these subjects in the future will be decisive for its evolution and its appeal to the generations to come.

### Pursuit of the reform

François’ reforms, in particular in matters of the fight against sexual abuse within the Church, will remain at the center of the debates. Although he has taken daring measures, many believe that there is still a long way to go to restore the confidence and credibility of the church. This challenge is of crucial importance for the credibility of the institution at a time when the faithful are becoming more and more critical. Thus, the continuity of reform efforts will be a primordial subject for its successors, asking them to make a change respectful of traditions while adapting to contemporary realities.

#### Conclusion

While the world is preparing to say goodbye to a pope whose impact was both innovative and controversial, it is relevant to examine his inheritance through the prism of his desire to revisit the fundamental values ​​of the Church. He leaves a space where a multitude of voices plead for a change; In doing so, he draws up a painting that is both hope and challenge. The future of the Catholic Church will depend on its ability to open up to dialogue, to contextualize its teachings and to reform while retaining its spiritual foundations. May his memory inspire a continuous quest for justice, inclusion and compassion.

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