### Déllesage in Kisangani: a necessity that has become disturbing
The city of Kisangani, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, is about to experience a new chapter of its endless energy saga. Starting on February 9, 2024, a five -day load shedding was announced by the National Electricity Company (SNEL) due to the maintenance work of the turbine in service at the TSHOPO hydroelectric power station. This situation, although it is not unprecedented, raises questions about the energy future of a region that already suffers from a dilapidated infrastructure.
#### The complex reality of energy infrastructure
According to the Technical Director of SNEL in Kisangani, Jean-Claude Liandja, the maintenance of energy infrastructure becomes a marked exercise by the constant urgency of repairs. The breakdown at the radiator which cools oil from the only functional turbine illustrates the challenges to be met. For a city that already requires more than 40 megawatts to meet its needs, the situation is all the more worrying. Indeed, even if the active turbine can produce 5 megawatts, demand largely exceeds supply, inevitably connecting citizens to a recurring loading cycle.
The concern then gives way to resignation. The Boyomais, accustomed to regular power cuts, acclimatize their daily life at these interruptions, a phenomenon which, in the long term, inhibits local economic development. It is the spiral of energy decline in a promising but not exploited region.
#### A comparison with other developing countries
Looking at the world elsewhere, this situation recalls similar difficulties encountered by many development nations. For example, Angola and Ethiopia, both rich in hydraulic resources, have progressed thanks to targeted investments in their infrastructure. Angola recently completed the construction of several large hydroelectric power plants which have considerably reduced electricity reliefs, thus improving the quality of life of citizens and stimulating their economy.
The significant difference lies in the approaches adopted to modernize infrastructure. While countries like Rwanda have a long -term strategic plan for energy, the DRC seems to navigate from one crisis to another, without an overall vision. The repeated breakdowns in Kisangani are not just a local problem; They testify to a failure of national energy policy which has not been able to adapt to the growth of demand.
### The role of local and international actors
In this context of crisis, it is crucial to question the role that local and international actors could play. Why not consider a partnership with foreign companies expert in renewable energy management to renovate the TSHOPO power station and develop alternative solutions, such as solar panels in rural areas? With the financing of projects by international institutions, the DRC could consider increasing its energy capacity while contributing to the fight against climate change.
#### Towards a citizen awareness
However, the solutions proposed must be adapted not only to the technical needs, but also to the social reality of the Bonya which must constantly juggle between the absence of electricity, the cost of generators, and the pace of daily life. A collective awareness is essential, stressing the need for public debate on energy issues. Citizens must get involved in the decisions that concern them, urging local authorities and the central government to act with determination.
Kisangani, just like other cities in Africa, must give itself the means to write a new energy history. The end of the load shedding and the achievement of energy autonomy will not occur by chance. It will take a strategic vision, the commitment of all the actors, and a sincere desire to change the paradigm. It will not be an easy task, but it is essential to transform the electrical constraint into a dazzling growth opportunity.
In the meantime, the population of Kisangani is preparing psychologically for a new cut. It is time to move from resignation to action, because electricity is not simply a convenience; It is a right and a development engine. The Boyomais deserve better than a 60 -year -old model.