**Chad: A new political era is emerging with Succès Masra**
On January 28, 2025, the Chadian political landscape experienced a significant turning point with the announcement by Succès Masra, president of the Les Transformateurs party, to opt for collaboration with the government led by President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno. This call for synergy between the opposition and the government in place is not just a simple political statement; it represents a real dynamic evolution within a nation whose recent history has been marked by political tensions and popular revolts.
**A political paradigm shift**
The opposition leader’s acceptance of the results of the presidential elections and his willingness to engage in dialogue are indicative of a paradigm shift. In recent years, politics in Chad has been marked by polarization and a certain hostility between the opposition and the government. However, Masra’s speech highlights a desire to overcome these divisions. This choice of dialogue echoes similar movements observed in other countries in the region, such as Sudan or Ethiopia, where old fault lines have given way to peace initiatives, albeit often fragile ones.
In analyzing this dynamic, it is essential to consider what it means for the future of Chadian institutions. After years of instability and transitional regimes, Chad is about to finalize a political cycle with the installation of members of the new National Assembly and the imminence of senatorial elections. This institutional structure could establish a framework conducive to an inclusive national dialogue, thus expanding political participation to a broader section of the population.
**Statistics of citizen expectations**
To better understand the context of this decision, it is relevant to look at the state of mind of the Chadian population. According to an opinion poll conducted by Fatshimetrie.org in 2024, 73% of Chadians say they are in favor of a coalition government to promote peace and stability. This figure illustrates the deep desire for political cooperation, despite previous divisions. Furthermore, 65% of those surveyed express an increased need for justice and equality, two central elements in Masra’s discourse. This popular will could well serve as a lever to strengthen this collaborationist dynamic.
**The question of nationality and identity**
The importance of national cohesion, mentioned by Masra, cannot be underestimated. Chad, with its multiple ethnicities and cultures, is at a crossroads: how to build a strong national identity while respecting diversity? The experience of other African countries, such as post-revolution Tunisia, can serve as a model. The organization of national forums to discuss shared values and issues has allowed for constructive dialogue that has helped to strengthen collective consciousness.
It is crucial that Chad puts in place mechanisms to strengthen these socio-cultural ties. This could take the form of educational programs, cultural initiatives, or inclusive development strategies that encourage the participation of young people from different backgrounds. After all, lasting change will not be limited to political agreements, but must also be nourished by the values and aspirations of the people.
**The challenges that remain**
However, this approach based on dialogue is not without challenges. The persistent distrust of the government, fueled by years of political repression and ethnic tensions, could constitute an obstacle to the implementation of Masra’s expressed intentions. This restoration of trust will require truly bold efforts on the part of the government, including concrete gestures aimed at improving transparency, social justice and the defense of human rights.
For this new political era to be successful, it is not enough to engage in dialogue; it is imperative to establish a practical and measurable framework to assess progress in cooperation, justice and equality. Here, the participatory approach, involving the different socio-political layers, could be a good start.
**Conclusion: A civic necessity for mobilization**
Ultimately, Succès Masra’s decision formulates a call for civic mobilization beyond partisan boundaries. This is not only a political issue, but a moral imperative for Chadians, who aspire to a better future based on unity, justice and development. In this sense, Chad may well find itself on the cusp of a promising new episode in its quest for stability and prosperity, illustrating that the union of political forces, however disparate, could prove to be a vector of significant change in this nation rich in resources and diversity.